Civil War Songs
During the Civil War singing was one of the soldiers' favorite ways to pass time. Scores of songs were composed during the war and sung throughout the armies and at home.Many were inspirational marching tunes meant to keep soldiers' morale high, while others were sad sentimental songs that were sung when thinking of home or loved ones.
Sometimes, if soldiers liked a tune they heard the enemy singing, they would write their own lyrics to the song and sing it themselves. For this reason, many Civil War songs have at least two versions.
Below are many songs from both sides: some were sung primarily by Union soldiers, others primarily by Confederate soldiers, while the songs labeled Songs the Soldiers Sang were sung by soldiers in both armies.
| Songs of the Union | |||
| Title | Composer | Lyrics | Music |
| Abraham's Daughter | Septimus Winner | Yes | No |
| Battle Hymn of the Republic | Julia War Howe | Yes | Yes |
| Billy Barlow | Edward Clifford | Yes | No |
| For the Dear Old Flag I Die | George Cooper | Yes | No |
| Grafted into the Army | Henry C. Work | Yes | No |
| John Brown's Body | Anonymous | Yes | No |
| Kingdom Coming (Year of Jubilo) | Henry C. Work | Yes | No |
| Lincoln and Liberty | Jesse Hutchinson | Yes | No |
| Marching Along | William B. Bradbury | Yes | No |
| Marching Through Georgia | Henry C. Work | Yes | No |
| My Maryland (Union Version) | Anonymous | Yes | No |
| The Army of the Free | Frank H. Norton | Yes | No |
| The Battle Cry of Freedom | George F. Root | Yes | Yes |
| The New York Volunteer | Anonymous | Yes | No |
| Tramp! Tramp! Tramp! (The Prisoner's Hope) | George F. Root | Yes | Yes |
| We Are Coming, Father Abr'am | James Sloan Gibbons | Yes | No |
| When Sherman Marched Down to the Sea | S.B.M. Meyers | Yes | No |
| Songs of the Confederacy | |||
| Title | Composer | Lyrics | Music |
| Dixie's Land | Daniel Emmett | Yes | Yes |
| God Save the South | Earnest Halpin | Yes | Yes |
| Goober Peas | A. Pindar | Yes | Yes |
| Lorena | Rev. H.D.L.d Webster | Yes | No |
| Richmond is a Hard Road to Travel | Anonymous | Yes | No |
| Riding a Raid | Anonymous | Yes | No |
| Stonewall Jackson's Way | J.W. Palmer | Yes | No |
| The Bonnie Blue Flag | Harry McCarthy | Yes | No |
| The Rebel Soldier (Southern Appalachian folk song) | Anonymous | Yes | No |
| The Yellow Rose of Texas | Anonymous | Yes | No |
| We Conquer or Die | James Pierpont | Yes | No |
| Songs the Soldiers Sang | |||
| Title | Composer | Lyrics | Music |
| Aura Lea | W.W. Fosdick | Yes | No |
| Here's Your Mule | Anonymous | Yes | No |
| Pat Murphy of the Irish Brigade | Anonymous | Yes | No |
| Tenting Tonight on the Old Campground | Walter Kittredge | Yes | No |
| When Johnny Comes Marching Home | Patrick S. Gilmore | Yes | Yes |
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